4/30/2024 0 Comments Gun pointing at camera stock photoBy the time the NP formally imposed apartheid, the white minority controlled almost all – 92 percent – of the land. As in Canada and other colonized regions, European powers violently displaced Indigenous communities and took control of their lands. The origins of apartheidĪpartheid was firmly rooted in South Africa’s colonial history. Millions of Black South Africans were arrested, jailed, and brutalized under the authority of these repressive laws. They were also used to control and exploit Black workers, who could be forced to live far away from their homes and families. Pass laws were used to confine the Black population to specific Black‐only settlement areas. Similar laws had existed before apartheid, but under apartheid, they became much worse. The government used passes to restrict where Black South Africans could work, live and travel. Some of the most restrictive laws were "pass laws." These laws forced Black South Africans to carry special identification that police and other authorities could check at any time. The NP was narrowly elected in South Africa in 1948 by an almost exclusively white electorate.Īpartheid laws placed all South Africans into one of four racial categories: "white/European," "native/black," "coloured" (people of "mixed race"), or "Indian/Asian." These laws restricted almost every aspect of Black South Africans’ lives. It was formally endorsed, legalized and promoted by the National Party (NP). But the imposition of apartheid formalized and intensified white supremacist discrimination and inequality.Īpartheid means "apartness" in the Afrikaans language. White colonial authorities had used racist laws and violence to repress the Black population long before the formal creation of apartheid. Black South Africans made up 80 percent of the population but were marginalized, repressed and relegated to the very bottom. But they stood at the top of politics and society, wielding power and wealth. White people were a minority in South Africa, making up only 15 percent of the population. He was fired, then reinstated in 2021 after officials said he violated multiple department policies, including an off-duty incident and an altercation during which he was accused of pulling a gun on his girlfriend.Ĭity officials who shared the officer’s personnel file for transparency said they expect to have more information to release in the coming weeks.Īn investigation into the incident will be conducted by the Bureau of Criminal Investigation, according to the Akron Police Department.Ī separate internal investigation will be conducted by the Office of Professional Standards and Accountability, the department said.Īkron is about a 40-mile drive south from Cleveland.The Sharpeville Massacre occurred in South Africa during the era of “apartheid,” a racist legal system that denied rights and freedoms to anyone who was not considered white. “The officer’s file includes a number of disciplinary actions and use of force incidents, one of which has been deemed unreasonable,” the city of Akron said in an April 8 news release. The officer involved in the incident - who has worked for the Akron Police Department for nine years - was placed on paid administrative leave, the department said. McClatchy News reached out to the teen’s attorney April 9 for comment but did not immediately hear back. The teen was taken to a local hospital with non-life-threatening injuries, police said. “I’m a good kid, I get A’s in school, I play football,” he can later be heard telling police officers on site who are treating his injuries. “It’s fake!” the teen can be heard saying repeatedly in the body cam footage, referencing the fake gun on the ground, as the officer exits his vehicle aiming his weapon at the boy. The officer then fired one shot at the teen seconds later, striking him in the hand, video shows. On April 1, a woman called 911 to report someone walking down the street pointing a gun at homes in an Akron neighborhood, according to a news release from the city’s police department.Ī responding officer pulled up alongside the suspect, later identified as a 15-year-old from Akron, and asked “can I see your hands real quick,” body camera footage released April 8 shows. A 15-year-old boy carrying a fake gun was shot by an Ohio police officer with a history of “disciplinary actions and use of force incidents,” officials said.
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